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Jay Black
For a new insurance policy my wife and I had to have blood and urine samples drawn first to see if we could get the "preferred" rate. Well, my results came back normal, while my wife's on the other hand came back way off on two specific tests. Everything from creatinine, WBCs, RBCs, hemoglobin to glucose came back normal, or within normal range. But, protein and microalbumin were extremely high. The normal range for protein in the urinalysis was 0-30, and it came back 58, and for microalbumin the normal range was 0-3, and came back 42.9!!! She also had blood drawn and everything there came back normal as well (globulin, cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglicerides, BUN, Bili. TOT. and so on).

She takes a multivitamin and extra C, fish oil, and Aviane (birth control). Just 1 month prior she had labs drawn as well and everything was normal.

The difference between the two tests is that she was taking DCP during this abnormal lab test.

Anyone have an idea of what would have caused these results? She's discontinued DCP and will retake the blood/urine labs in about two weeks.

I've looked up high protein and high microalbumin in the urine and found that it would deal with kidney damage or something of the sort, but wouldn't creatinine levels be messed up as well?

Thanks in advance!
ozzman
Might want to post this in the RPN subforum
Jay Black
Could a mod move it there?
Jay Black
60 views and no responses? huh.gif
GhostfaceKillah
QUOTE(Jeff @ Mar 10 2007, 10:35 PM) [snapback]391629[/snapback]
Could a mod move it there?

Done
Jay Black
Thank you sir.
rockhard_4eva
I have to go for blood tests every month due to my arthritis. When I was on a TTA product, my creatinine levels were elevated as were several other markers - I can't recal exactly which ones. When i stopped taking TTA, everything went back to normal. During this time, I was taking a lot of medication though, so my results could have been a combination of TTA and meds.

Does you wife periodically take anti inflammatories such as advil or aspirin?
Jay Black
Very infrequently she takes ibuprofen, for "that" time of the month, but even then, not much.
ScottL
She needs to get the labs repeated to sort this out. Urine protein and microalbumin can be indicators of kidney damage, though it could easily be a false positive...particularly so if this was done with a dipstick as is likely in this kind of screening.

I don't have time to sort through it, but you can call the lab and ask them what kinds of things produce fasle positive with that test.
Kimbo
Since albumin acts as a transport vehicle for FFA's, and since many things in DCP have an effect on FFA's (salvia, RK's, TTA), wouldn't it make sense that this has something to do with it?
Jay Black
Thanks for the input gentz. She is going to have the tests redone soon.
luv2increase
Does she have foam in her urine? Many bubbles? Is her urine cloudy at all?
Jay Black
Nope. All clear!

Well, normal looking, not exactly clear.
rockhard_4eva
QUOTE(Jeff @ Mar 12 2007, 06:51 PM) [snapback]391907[/snapback]
Nope. All clear!

Well, normal looking, not exactly clear.


What about taste? martini.gif

I do notice that my urine is cloudy when on tta products.
SwollOnIron
Hey man, microalbuminuria (albumin in urine) is Diabetes until proven otherwise. If she got this test at a PCP, he would attempt to rule out DM ASAP. The first sign of adult onset diabetes DM type II is NOT glucosuria, but microalbuminuria (this is due to damage to the efferent arteriole by arteriolosclerosis - which happens before hypertension, causing a pathological increase in glomerular filtration rate).

Regardless of what product you are on, loss of Albumin in the urine is caused by loss of negative charge on the glomerular basement membrane (so it stops repelling other negatively charged anions like albumin). I cannot fathom which ingredient in DCP could have done this - if it is a result of DCP, then it s kidney killer. You NEVER want your glomerular basement membrane jacked with - EVER.

Protein in urine can be a few sources (esp if using dipsticks - hemoglobin, myoglobin, immunoglobulins, etc). Protein + microalbuminuria is DM until proven otherwise. Protein on its own is not. That is more suspicious of UTI (hemoglobin), hypertension, or immunoglobins (among a few differentials). Not sure if you what methodology they used to acquire test results...

So, IMO, drop the DCP (to ensure it is not interfering - only God knows how), repeat labs, get fasting serum glucose, glucose tolerance test, HbA1c. Additionally if a diagnosis of DM is made then go see an opthamologist immediately! DM is an insidious disease and massive osmotic damage can occur to the lens. It is rarely noticed until the disease is diagnosed because it has such a slow gradual degradation in vision quality that many people do not notice it (esp those who have had type II DM for 10-20 years, but just recently get it diagnosed. They usually have cataracts at that point).

Remember the first sign of Type II DM is microalbuminuria NOT Glucosuria. Not trying to harm or scare you, but this disease goes undiagnosed all the time, and it is really simple to catch and treat. Proper treatment in a Type II DM results in NO progression of the disease (as opposed to Type I). Now, compliance is another issue. OK, Best of wishes to you and your wife - regardless of what new insurance test results show, go to a clinic and have them RULE OUT DM. Microalbuminuria is NEVER normal.

I am a student doctor if that helps you appreciate my input more wink.gif
ozzman
I've been reading more on TTA, since I too take DCP daily. As suggested try to rule out diabetes, it is important. However, turns out TTA is beneficial for insulin sensitivity:
QUOTE
J Lipid Res. 2002 May;43(5):742-50.
Tetradecylthioacetic acid prevents high fat diet induced adiposity and insulin resistance.

* Madsen L,
* Guerre-Millo M,
* Flindt EN,
* Berge K,
* Tronstad KJ,
* Bergene E,
* Sebokova E,
* Rustan AC,
* Jensen J,
* Mandrup S,
* Kristiansen K,
* Klimes I,
* Staels B,
* Berge RK.

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Bergen, Haukeland Hospital, N-5021 Bergen, Norway.

Tetradecylthioacetic acid (TTA) is a non-beta-oxidizable fatty acid analog, which potently regulates lipid homeostasis. Here we evaluate the ability of TTA to prevent diet-induced and genetically determined adiposity and insulin resistance. In Wistar rats fed a high fat diet, TTA administration completely prevented diet-induced insulin resistance and adiposity. In genetically obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats TTA treatment reduced the epididymal adipose tissue mass and improved insulin sensitivity. All three rodent peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) subtypes were activated by TTA in the ranking order PPARalpha > PPARdelta > PPARgamma. Expression of PPARgamma target genes in adipose tissue was unaffected by TTA treatment, whereas the hepatic expression of PPARalpha-responsive genes encoding enzymes involved in fatty acid uptake, transport, and oxidation was induced. This was accompanied by increased hepatic mitochondrial beta-oxidation and a decreased fatty acid/ketone body ratio in plasma. These findings indicate that PPARalpha-dependent mechanisms play a pivotal role, but additionally, the involvement of PPARalpha-independent pathways is conceivable. Taken together, our results suggest that a TTA-induced increase in hepatic fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis drains fatty acids from blood and extrahepatic tissues and that this contributes significantly to the beneficial effects of TTA on fat mass accumulation and peripheral insulin sensitivity.



Also:

QUOTE
Metabolic effects of thia fatty acids.

Lipid metabolism
Current Opinion in Lipidology. 13(3):295-304, June 2002.
Berge, Rolf K. a; Skorve, Jon a; Tronstad, Karl Johan a; Berge, Kjetil a; Gudbrandsen, Oddrun Anita a; Grav, Hans b

Abstract:
Thia substituted fatty acids are saturated fatty acids which are modified by insertion of a sulfur atom at specific positions in the carbon backbone. During the last few years pleiotropic effects of the 3-thia fatty acid tetradecylthioacetic acid have been revealed. The biological responses to tetradecylthioacetic acid include mitochondrial proliferation, increased catabolism of fatty acids, antiadiposity, improvement in insulin sensitivity, antioxidant properties, reduced proliferation and induction of apoptosis in rapidly proliferating cells, cell differentiation and antiinflammatory action. These biological responses indicate that tetradecylthioacetic acid changes the plasma profile from atherogenic to cardioprotective. As a pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligand, tetradecylthioacetic acid regulates the adipose tissue mass and the expression of lipid metabolizing enzymes, particularly those involved in catabolic pathways. In contrast, circumstantial evidences suggest that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-independent metabolic pathways may be of importance for the antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiinflammatory action of tetradecylthioacetic acid.


Since TTA metabolites are excreted in urine, it may be possible that this could lead to a false positive. What in those metabolites could act like it. Don't know. I'll keep poking around.
Jay Black
Again, thanks for the input gentlemen. She's making the follow up appt. today, hopefully to have the labs done later this week.

Will look into diabetes as well, thanks SwollOnIron.
Jay Black
So, my wife went to her doctor today, and found out she has a bladder infection. ohmy.gif She starts antibiotics today and in two weeks will get all the labs redone including the diabetes/glucose testing. Will update then...
rockhard_4eva
I had a checkup today and took a closer look at my blood test results (In Canada, the doctors dont actually let you see them, at least my doctor doesnt so I snuck a peak at my file while she was out of the exam room).

My creatinine, ALB and ALK levels were high when I was on TTA. I believe ALB refers to micro albumin,
SwollOnIron
Well, if TTA was causing me to have microalbuminemia, I would avoid it except on rare occasions (similar to PH use).

I hope you wife is well,

Best wishes.
Jay Black
Yea, she'll never use it again, regardless of the cause.
Ironfiend54
if DCP shuts down PPAR Gamma ..I believe that could lead to insulin resistance...its an alpha agonist correct?
Jay Black
Bump for his question?
D Sade
QUOTE(Ironfiend54 @ Mar 22 2007, 06:45 PM) [snapback]393663[/snapback]
if DCP shuts down PPAR Gamma ..I believe that could lead to insulin resistance...its an alpha agonist correct?

Its order of affinity is Alpha>Delta>gamma
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